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// RequestAnimFrame: a browser API for getting smooth animations
window.requestAnimFrame = (function() {
	return window.requestAnimationFrame || window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame || window.mozRequestAnimationFrame || window.oRequestAnimationFrame || window.msRequestAnimationFrame ||
	function(callback) {
		window.setTimeout(callback, 1000 / 60);
	};
})();

var canvas = document.getElementById('canvas'),
	ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');

var width = 422,
	height = 552;

canvas.width = width;
canvas.height = height;

//Variables for game
var platforms = [],
	image = document.getElementById("sprite"),
	player, platformCount = 10,
	position = 0,
	gravity = 0.2,
	animloop,
	flag = 0,
	menuloop, broken = 0,
	dir, score = 0, firstRun = true;

//Base object
var Base = function() {
	this.height = 5;
	this.width = width;

	//Sprite clipping
	this.cx = 0;
	this.cy = 614;
	this.cwidth = 100;
	this.cheight = 5;

	this.moved = 0;

	this.x = 0;
	this.y = height - this.height;

	this.draw = function() {
		try {
			ctx.drawImage(image, this.cx, this.cy, this.cwidth, this.cheight, this.x, this.y, this.width, this.height);
		} catch (e) {}
	};
};

var base = new Base();

//Player object
var Player = function() {
	this.vy = 11;
	this.vx = 0;

	this.isMovingLeft = false;
	this.isMovingRight = false;
	this.isDead = false;

	this.width = 55;
	this.height = 40;

	//Sprite clipping
	this.cx = 0;
	this.cy = 0;
	this.cwidth = 110;
	this.cheight = 80;

	this.dir = "left";

	this.x = width / 2 - this.width / 2;
	this.y = height;

	//Function to draw it
	this.draw = function() {
		try {
			if (this.dir == "right") this.cy = 121;
			else if (this.dir == "left") this.cy = 201;
			else if (this.dir == "right_land") this.cy = 289;
			else if (this.dir == "left_land") this.cy = 371;

			ctx.drawImage(image, this.cx, this.cy, this.cwidth, this.cheight, this.x, this.y, this.width, this.height);
		} catch (e) {}
	};

	this.jump = function() {
		this.vy = -8;
	};

	this.jumpHigh = function() {
		this.vy = -16;
	};

};

player = new Player();

//Platform class

function Platform() {
	this.width = 70;
	this.height = 17;

	this.x = Math.random() * (width - this.width);
	this.y = position;

	position += (height / platformCount);

	this.flag = 0;
	this.state = 0;

	//Sprite clipping
	this.cx = 0;
	this.cy = 0;
	this.cwidth = 105;
	this.cheight = 31;

	//Function to draw it
	this.draw = function() {
		try {

			if (this.type == 1) this.cy = 0;
			else if (this.type == 2) this.cy = 61;
			else if (this.type == 3 && this.flag === 0) this.cy = 31;
			else if (this.type == 3 && this.flag == 1) this.cy = 1000;
			else if (this.type == 4 && this.state === 0) this.cy = 90;
			else if (this.type == 4 && this.state == 1) this.cy = 1000;

			ctx.drawImage(image, this.cx, this.cy, this.cwidth, this.cheight, this.x, this.y, this.width, this.height);
		} catch (e) {}
	};

	//Platform types
	//1: Normal
	//2: Moving
	//3: Breakable (Go through)
	//4: Vanishable 
	//Setting the probability of which type of platforms should be shown at what score
	if (score >= 5000) this.types = [2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4];
	else if (score >= 2000 && score < 5000) this.types = [2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4];
	else if (score >= 1000 && score < 2000) this.types = [2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3];
	else if (score >= 500 && score < 1000) this.types = [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3];
	else if (score >= 100 && score < 500) this.types = [1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2];
	else this.types = [1];

	this.type = this.types[Math.floor(Math.random() * this.types.length)];

	//We can't have two consecutive breakable platforms otherwise it will be impossible to reach another platform sometimes!
	if (this.type == 3 && broken < 1) {
		broken++;
	} else if (this.type == 3 && broken >= 1) {
		this.type = 1;
		broken = 0;
	}

	this.moved = 0;
	this.vx = 1;
}

for (var i = 0; i < platformCount; i++) {
	platforms.push(new Platform());
}

//Broken platform object
var Platform_broken_substitute = function() {
	this.height = 30;
	this.width = 70;

	this.x = 0;
	this.y = 0;

	//Sprite clipping
	this.cx = 0;
	this.cy = 554;
	this.cwidth = 105;
	this.cheight = 60;

	this.appearance = false;

	this.draw = function() {
		try {
			if (this.appearance === true) ctx.drawImage(image, this.cx, this.cy, this.cwidth, this.cheight, this.x, this.y, this.width, this.height);
			else return;
		} catch (e) {}
	};
};

var platform_broken_substitute = new Platform_broken_substitute();

//Spring Class
var spring = function() {
	this.x = 0;
	this.y = 0;

	this.width = 26;
	this.height = 30;

	//Sprite clipping
	this.cx = 0;
	this.cy = 0;
	this.cwidth = 45;
	this.cheight = 53;

	this.state = 0;

	this.draw = function() {
		try {
			if (this.state === 0) this.cy = 445;
			else if (this.state == 1) this.cy = 501;

			ctx.drawImage(image, this.cx, this.cy, this.cwidth, this.cheight, this.x, this.y, this.width, this.height);
		} catch (e) {}
	};
};

var Spring = new spring();

function init() {
	//Variables for the game
	var	dir = "left",
		jumpCount = 0;
	
	firstRun = false;

	//Function for clearing canvas in each consecutive frame

	function paintCanvas() {
		ctx.clearRect(0, 0, width, height);
	}

	//Player related calculations and functions

	function playerCalc() {
		if (dir == "left") {
			player.dir = "left";
			if (player.vy < -7 && player.vy > -15) player.dir = "left_land";
		} else if (dir == "right") {
			player.dir = "right";
			if (player.vy < -7 && player.vy > -15) player.dir = "right_land";
		}

		//Adding keyboard controls
		document.onkeydown = function(e) {
			var key = e.keyCode;
			
			if (key == 37) {
				dir = "left";
				player.isMovingLeft = true;
			} else if (key == 39) {
				dir = "right";
				player.isMovingRight = true;
			}
			
			if(key == 32) {
				if(firstRun === true)
					init();
				else 
					reset();
			}
		};

		document.onkeyup = function(e) {
			var key = e.keyCode;
		
			if (key == 37) {
				dir = "left";
				player.isMovingLeft = false;
			} else if (key == 39) {
				dir = "right";
				player.isMovingRight = false;
			}
		};

		//Accelerations produces when the user hold the keys
		if (player.isMovingLeft === true) {
			player.x += player.vx;
			player.vx -= 0.15;
		} else {
			player.x += player.vx;
			if (player.vx < 0) player.vx += 0.1;
		}

		if (player.isMovingRight === true) {
			player.x += player.vx;
			player.vx += 0.15;
		} else {
			player.x += player.vx;
			if (player.vx > 0) player.vx -= 0.1;
		}

		// Speed limits!
		if(player.vx > 8)
			player.vx = 8;
		else if(player.vx < -8)
			player.vx = -8;

		//console.log(player.vx);
		
		//Jump the player when it hits the base
		if ((player.y + player.height) > base.y && base.y < height) player.jump();

		//Gameover if it hits the bottom 
		if (base.y > height && (player.y + player.height) > height && player.isDead != "lol") player.isDead = true;

		//Make the player move through walls
		if (player.x > width) player.x = 0 - player.width;
		else if (player.x < 0 - player.width) player.x = width;

		//Movement of player affected by gravity
		if (player.y >= (height / 2) - (player.height / 2)) {
			player.y += player.vy;
			player.vy += gravity;
		}

		//When the player reaches half height, move the platforms to create the illusion of scrolling and recreate the platforms that are out of viewport...
		else {
			platforms.forEach(function(p, i) {

				if (player.vy < 0) {
					p.y -= player.vy;
				}

				if (p.y > height) {
					platforms[i] = new Platform();
					platforms[i].y = p.y - height;
				}

			});

			base.y -= player.vy;
			player.vy += gravity;

			if (player.vy >= 0) {
				player.y += player.vy;
				player.vy += gravity;
			}

			score++;
		}

		//Make the player jump when it collides with platforms
		collides();

		if (player.isDead === true) gameOver();
	}

	//Spring algorithms

	function springCalc() {
		var s = Spring;
		var p = platforms[0];

		if (p.type == 1 || p.type == 2) {
			s.x = p.x + p.width / 2 - s.width / 2;
			s.y = p.y - p.height - 10;

			if (s.y > height / 1.1) s.state = 0;

			s.draw();
		} else {
			s.x = 0 - s.width;
			s.y = 0 - s.height;
		}
	}

	//Platform's horizontal movement (and falling) algo

	function platformCalc() {
		var subs = platform_broken_substitute;

		platforms.forEach(function(p, i) {
			if (p.type == 2) {
				if (p.x < 0 || p.x + p.width > width) p.vx *= -1;

				p.x += p.vx;
			}

			if (p.flag == 1 && subs.appearance === false && jumpCount === 0) {
				subs.x = p.x;
				subs.y = p.y;
				subs.appearance = true;

				jumpCount++;
			}

			p.draw();
		});

		if (subs.appearance === true) {
			subs.draw();
			subs.y += 8;
		}

		if (subs.y > height) subs.appearance = false;
	}

	function collides() {
		//Platforms
		platforms.forEach(function(p, i) {
			if (player.vy > 0 && p.state === 0 && (player.x + 15 < p.x + p.width) && (player.x + player.width - 15 > p.x) && (player.y + player.height > p.y) && (player.y + player.height < p.y + p.height)) {

				if (p.type == 3 && p.flag === 0) {
					p.flag = 1;
					jumpCount = 0;
					return;
				} else if (p.type == 4 && p.state === 0) {
					player.jump();
					p.state = 1;
				} else if (p.flag == 1) return;
				else {
					player.jump();
				}
			}
		});

		//Springs
		var s = Spring;
		if (player.vy > 0 && (s.state === 0) && 
			(player.x + 15 < s.x + s.width) && 
				(player.x + player.width - 15 > s.x) && 
					(player.y + player.height > s.y) && 
						(player.y + player.height < s.y + s.height)) {
			s.state = 1;
			player.jumpHigh();
		}

	}

	function updateScore() {
		var scoreText = document.getElementById("score");
		scoreText.innerHTML = score;
	}

	function gameOver() {
		platforms.forEach(function(p, i) {
			p.y -= 12;
		});

		if(player.y > height/2 && flag === 0) {
			player.y -= 8;
			player.vy = 0;
		} 
		else if(player.y < height / 2) flag = 1;
		else if(player.y + player.height > height) {
			showGoMenu();
			hideScore();
			player.isDead = "lol";

			var tweet = document.getElementById("tweetBtn");
			tweet.href='http://twitter.com/share?url=http://is.gd/PnFFzu&text=I just scored ' +score+ ' points in the HTML5 Doodle Jump game!&count=horiztonal&via=cssdeck&related=solitarydesigns';
		
			var facebook = document.getElementById("fbBtn");
			facebook.href='http://facebook.com/sharer.php?s=100&p[url]=http://cssdeck.com/labs/html5-doodle-jump/8&p[title]=I just scored ' +score+ ' points in the HTML5 Doodle Jump game!&p[summary]=Can you beat me in this awesome recreation of Doodle Jump created in HTML5?';

		}
	}

	//Function to update everything

	function update() {
		paintCanvas();
		platformCalc();

		springCalc();

		playerCalc();
		player.draw();

		base.draw();

		updateScore();
	}

	menuLoop = function(){return;};
	animloop = function() {
		update();
		requestAnimFrame(animloop);
	};

	animloop();

	hideMenu();
	showScore();
}

function reset() {
	hideGoMenu();
	showScore();
	player.isDead = false;
	
	flag = 0;
	position = 0;
	score = 0;

	base = new Base();
	player = new Player();
	Spring = new spring();
	platform_broken_substitute = new Platform_broken_substitute();

	platforms = [];
	for (var i = 0; i < platformCount; i++) {
		platforms.push(new Platform());
	}
}

//Hides the menu
function hideMenu() {
	var menu = document.getElementById("mainMenu");
	menu.style.zIndex = -1;
}

//Shows the game over menu
function showGoMenu() {
	var menu = document.getElementById("gameOverMenu");
	menu.style.zIndex = 1;
	menu.style.visibility = "visible";

	var scoreText = document.getElementById("go_score");
	scoreText.innerHTML = "You scored " + score + " points!";
}

//Hides the game over menu
function hideGoMenu() {
	var menu = document.getElementById("gameOverMenu");
	menu.style.zIndex = -1;
	menu.style.visibility = "hidden";
}

//Show ScoreBoard
function showScore() {
	var menu = document.getElementById("scoreBoard");
	menu.style.zIndex = 1;
}

//Hide ScoreBoard
function hideScore() {
	var menu = document.getElementById("scoreBoard");
	menu.style.zIndex = -1;
}

function playerJump() {
	player.y += player.vy;
	player.vy += gravity;

	if (player.vy > 0 && 
		(player.x + 15 < 260) && 
		(player.x + player.width - 15 > 155) && 
		(player.y + player.height > 475) && 
		(player.y + player.height < 500))
		player.jump();

	if (dir == "left") {
		player.dir = "left";
		if (player.vy < -7 && player.vy > -15) player.dir = "left_land";
	} else if (dir == "right") {
		player.dir = "right";
		if (player.vy < -7 && player.vy > -15) player.dir = "right_land";
	}

	//Adding keyboard controls
	document.onkeydown = function(e) {
		var key = e.keyCode;

		if (key == 37) {
			dir = "left";
			player.isMovingLeft = true;
		} else if (key == 39) {
			dir = "right";
			player.isMovingRight = true;
		}
	
		if(key == 32) {
			if(firstRun === true) {
				init();
				firstRun = false;
			}
			else 
				reset();
		}
	};

	document.onkeyup = function(e) {
		var key = e.keyCode;

		if (key == 37) {
			dir = "left";
			player.isMovingLeft = false;
		} else if (key == 39) {
			dir = "right";
			player.isMovingRight = false;
		}
	};

	//Accelerations produces when the user hold the keys
	if (player.isMovingLeft === true) {
		player.x += player.vx;
		player.vx -= 0.15;
	} else {
		player.x += player.vx;
		if (player.vx < 0) player.vx += 0.1;
	}

	if (player.isMovingRight === true) {
		player.x += player.vx;
		player.vx += 0.15;
	} else {
		player.x += player.vx;
		if (player.vx > 0) player.vx -= 0.1;
	}

	//Jump the player when it hits the base
	if ((player.y + player.height) > base.y && base.y < height) player.jump();

	//Make the player move through walls
	if (player.x > width) player.x = 0 - player.width;
	else if (player.x < 0 - player.width) player.x = width;

	player.draw();
}

function update() {
	ctx.clearRect(0, 0, width, height);
	playerJump();
}		

menuLoop = function() {
	update();
	requestAnimFrame(menuLoop);
};

menuLoop();
<div class="container">
		<canvas id="canvas">
			Aww, your browser doesn't support HTML5!
		</canvas>

		<div id="mainMenu">
			<h1>doodle jump</h1>
			<h3>using HTML5,</h3>
			<h3>...by <a href="http://twitter.com/solitarydesigns/" target="_blank">Kushagra Agarwal</a></h3>
			<h3>and <a href="http://cssdeck.com" target="_blank">CSSDeck</a></h3>

			<p class="info">
				use
				<span class="key left"></span>
				<span class="key right"></span>
				to move and space to (re) start...
			</p>
			<a class="button" href="javascript:init()">Play</a>
		</div>
		
		<div id="gameOverMenu">
			<h1>Game Over!</h1>
			<h3 id="go_score">you scored 0 points</h3>

			<a class="button" href="javascript:reset()">重新开始</a>
			<a id="tweetBtn" target="_blank" class="button tweet" href="#">Tweet score</a>

			<a id="fbBtn" target="_blank" class="button fb" href="#">Post on FB</a>
		</div>
		
		
		<!-- Preloading image ;) -->
		<img id="sprite" src="http://i.imgur.com/2WEhF.png"/>

		<div id="scoreBoard">
			<p id="score">0</p>
		</div>

	</div>
@import url(http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Gloria+Hallelujah);

*{box-sizing: border-box;}

body {
	margin: 0; padding: 0;
	font-family: 'Gloria Hallelujah', cursive;
}

.container {
	height: 552px;
	width: 422px;
	position: relative;
	margin: 20px auto 0; 
	overflow: hidden;
}

canvas {
	height: 552px;
	width: 422px;
	display: block;
	background: url(http://i.imgur.com/Y0BMP.png) top left;
}

#scoreBoard {
	width: 420px;
	height: 50px;
	background: rgba(182, 200, 220, 0.7);
	position: absolute;
	top: -3px;
	left: 0;
	z-index: -1;	
	border-image: url(http://i.imgur.com/5BBsR.png) 100 5 round;
}

#scoreBoard p {
	font-size: 20px;
	padding: 0;
	line-height: 47px;
	margin: 0px 0 0 5px;
}

img {display: none}

#mainMenu, #gameOverMenu {
	height: 100%;
	width: 100%;
	text-align: center;
	position: absolute;
	top: 0;
	left: 0;
	z-index: 2;
}

#gameOverMenu {
	visibility: hidden;
}

h2, h3, h1 {font-weight: normal}
h1 {
	font-size: 60px; 
	color: #5a5816; 
	transform: rotate(-10deg);
	margin: 0px;
}

h3 {text-align: right; margin: -10px 20px 0 0; color: #5e96be}
h3 a {color: #5a5816}

.button {
	width: 105px;
	height: 31px;
	background: url(http://i.imgur.com/2WEhF.png) 0 0 no-repeat;
	display: block;
	color:  #000;
	font-size: 12px;
	line-height: 31px;
	text-decoration: none;
	position: absolute;
	left: 50%;
	bottom: 50px;
	margin-left: -53px;
}

.button.tweet {bottom: 100px; background-position: 0 -90px}
.button.fb {bottom: 150px; background-position: 0 -60px}

.info {position: absolute; right: 20px; bottom: 00px; margin: 0; color: green}

.info .key {
	width: 16px;
	height: 16px;
	background: url(http://i.imgur.com/2WEhF.png) no-repeat;
	text-indent: -9999px;
	display: inline-block;
}

.info .key.left {background-position: -92px -621px;}
.info .key.right {background-position: -92px -641px;}