SOURCE

var Beverage = function(){

};

Beverage.prototype.boilWater = function(){
    console.log("把水煮沸");
}

Beverage.prototype.brew = function(){
    throw new Error('子类必须重写brew方法');
};

Beverage.prototype.pourlnCup = function(){
    throw new Error('子类必须重写pourlnCup方法');
};

Beverage.prototype.addCondiments = function(){
    throw new Error('子类必须重写addCondiments方法');
};

Beverage.prototype.customerWantsCondiments = function(){
    // 默认需要调料
    return true;
}

Beverage.prototype.init = function(){
    this.boilWater();
    this.brew();
    this.pourlnCup();

    // 如果挂钩返回true 则需要调料
    if( this.customerWantsCondiments() ){
        this.addCondiments();
    }
    
}

// 咖啡
var Coffee = function(){};
Coffee.prototype = new Beverage();
Coffee.prototype.brew = function(){
    console.log('用沸水冲泡咖啡');
}
Coffee.prototype.pourlnCup = function(){
    console.log('把咖啡倒进杯子');
}
Coffee.prototype.addCondiments = function(){
    console.log('加糖和牛奶');
}
var coffee = new Coffee();
coffee.init();

console.log('\n');

// 茶
var Tea = function(){};
Tea.prototype = new Beverage();
Tea.prototype.brew = function(){
    console.log('用沸水浸泡茶叶');
}
Tea.prototype.pourlnCup = function(){
    console.log('把茶倒进杯子');
}
Tea.prototype.addCondiments = function(){
    console.log('加柠檬');
}
var tea = new Tea();
tea.init();
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